Building Survey or HomeBuyer Report – Which is Right for You?

canterbury property - building surveys front cover - seller's survey, what are they - Chartered Surveyor Kent

If you’re buying a home, you’ve probably heard the advice: “Get a survey done.” But what kind of survey do you actually need? This is where things can get a bit confusing. Should you choose a HomeBuyer Report or go for a full building survey? As experienced building surveyors in Kent, we help buyers make this decision every week.

In this post, we’ll break down the differences, when to choose each option, and how to get the right level of information for your property purchase.


What is a Residential Property Survey?

A residential property survey is often a catch-all term used to describe various levels of home inspections. In most cases, it refers to a survey that looks at the property’s condition, any obvious defects, and potential maintenance issues.

It’s an essential step for most buyers, as it provides an independent view of the property’s condition — not just what the estate agent tells you. Think of it as your safety net, helping you avoid nasty surprises after you’ve got the keys.


What is a Building Survey?

A building survey is the most detailed type of residential property survey. This is sometimes called a Level 3 survey and is typically carried out by qualified Building Surveyors in Kent or elsewhere in the UK.

This type of survey…

  • Examines the property in far more detail
  • Is suited to older, unusual, or heavily altered buildings
  • Highlights defects, structural issues, and long-term maintenance needs

If you’re planning major renovations or buying a period property, this is the gold standard.

property-survey-drone-view-of-residential-area-2025-02-10-00-00-54-utc - building survey

What is a HomeBuyer Report?

The HomeBuyer Report (often called a Level 2 survey) is less in-depth than a building survey. It’s ideal for relatively modern homes in reasonable condition.

It will flag up urgent issues, highlight anything that could affect the property’s value, and outline recommended repairs — but it won’t go into as much detail on the structure or hidden problems.


How to Decide Which Survey You Need

When deciding between a HomeBuyer Report and a building survey, consider:

  • Age of the property: Older homes often need a more detailed inspection.
  • Condition: If you’ve noticed cracks, damp, or other concerns, a building survey can offer peace of mind.
  • Planned works: If you’re renovating, the extra detail of a building survey can guide your plans.
  • Budget: While a building survey costs more, it can save you thousands in unexpected repairs.
defects on properties building surveys

Why Local Expertise Matters

Working with local building surveyors in Kent means you’re hiring someone who understands the quirks of Kent’s property market.

Local knowledge can also help identify location-specific issues, such as subsidence risks in certain parts of Kent, or salt damage in coastal towns.


Recap of Survey Terms

Residential Property Survey
A general term for a survey carried out on a home, assessing its overall condition, any visible defects, and future maintenance needs.

Building Survey
The most detailed type of residential property survey (also called a Level 3 Survey). Ideal for older, unusual, or heavily altered properties. Covers structure, materials, and potential problems in depth.

HomeBuyer Report
A mid-level survey (Level 2) suited to newer or standard homes in reasonable condition. Highlights urgent defects and issues that could affect the property’s value.

RICS (Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors)
The professional body that sets the standards for surveyors in the UK. Choosing building surveyors in Kent who are RICS-accredited ensures you’re getting a qualified, regulated professional.

Defects
Faults or issues in a property, such as cracks, damp, rot, or structural movement. A survey will highlight these so you can address them before purchase.

Subsidence
When the ground beneath a property moves or sinks, causing the building’s foundations to shift. More common in certain areas of Kent, so a key thing for local surveyors to check.

Making Your Choice

A residential property survey is not just a formality; it’s your chance to fully understand the home you’re buying. Whether you choose a HomeBuyer Report or a building survey, the key is making an informed decision.

At Price Lilford, our building surveyors in Kent can advise you based on your property type, location, and concerns. That way, you get the right survey, the right level of detail, and the confidence to move forward with your purchase.

Thinking about buying in Kent? Contact our friendly team of RICS-accredited building surveyors in Kent today for advice and a free quote on your residential property survey.